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John Samuel Enys : ウィキペディア英語版
John Samuel Enys

John Samuel Enys (21 September 1796 – 29 May 1872) was a British mining engineer and scientist who wrote several important papers on the "duty" of steam engines and other types of power delivery, from water wheels to horses. He also made numerous studies on the extensive mining industry in Cornwall. On the death of his great uncle, Francis Enys in 1821 he inherited the Enys Estate, near Penryn, Cornwall and was appointed High Sheriff of Cornwall in 1824.
==Personal life==
Enys was born 21 September 1796, son of Samuel Hunt and Luce Ann Enys, the daughter of Samuel Enys. His father died in 1813, and his mother reverted her name to Enys.〔(Enys papers at Cornwall Record Office: Ref - ref. EN/1898 f.2. ) "Sign manual warrant, by the Prince Regent on behalf of King George III to Charles Duke of Norfolk, Earl Marshall, informing him that he has given licence to Luce Ann Hunt, daughter of the late Samuel Enys and widow of Samuel Hunt, to take the surname and bear the arms of Enys, and requiring him to record it in the College of Arms, 27 Dec. 1813, with an endorsement if its having been recorded, in the College of Arms, 7 March 1814"〕 Enys was educated at Winchester College, matriculated at Exeter College, Oxford, and took an honorary third in classics.〔("John Samuel Enys, 1796-1872" ), ''Minutes of the Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers, Volume 36 Issue 1873, pp. 290 –293〕 In 1821 his great-uncle, Francis Enys, died, and he inherited the family's land.〔("Lucy Enys 1773- 1857" ), Enys Family Archive〕 He did not appear to be too interested in farming, and soon became active in local politics and took a position as a magistrate as High Sheriff of Cornwall in 1824.〔Burke's Landed Gentry(1862), pg. 432〕 On 17 April 1834 he married Catherine Gilbert, the daughter of Davies Gilbert and Mary Ann Gilbert. They had five children (see Enys family of Enys in Cornwall). His father-in-law, Davies was President of the Royal Society at the time, and although Enys was not a member himself, his family connections opened Enys to the Society in a less formal way. He joined The Institution of Civil Engineers as an Associate on 12 March 1839.〔

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